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IF not only facilitates fatty acid oxidation and improves metabolic health, but also enhances mitochondrial function, mitigates oxidative stress, promotes autophagy, and inhibits apoptosis and ferroptosis

USA 113 , 1235012352 (2016)

In urban settings, wildfire smoke can compound inflammatory responses and lengthen the immune suppression window (202, 203)

Subjective sleepiness showed a similar decreasing pattern as sleep time approached OSD, but objective sleepiness recovered at E1

Research Findings The research history of DSIP spans over four decades, beginning with its discovery and initial characterization in the late 1970s and continuing through various waves of scientific and clinical investigation