intestinal microbiota metabolism of l-carnitine a nutrient in red Elucidation an anaerobic pathway for of l-carnitine–derived γ-butyrobetaine to trimethylamine human gut bacteria Dietary Nutrients, Gut Microbiota, and
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doi: 10.1128/jvi.64.10.5019-5028.1990

Liu T, Qu JX, Tian MY, Yang R, Song XL, Li R, et al

Neben Umweltfaktoren, Lebensstil und Alter spielt die Mikronhrstoffversorgung eine zentrale Rolle in der mnnlichen Reproduktionsbiologie

A still unsolved issue, connected with the role of carnitine in modulating gene expression (Figure 1) is the link between mitochondria and nucleus: acetylcarnitine produced in mitochondria would reach the nucleus providing acetyl units (Figure 2)

[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] Kpka A, Chojnowska S, nitko R, Zwierz K, Waszkiewicz N (2016) Renal carnitine excretion following abstinence after chronic drinking
