australia tobacco allowance and declaration rules for Tobacco key facts and figures

Smoking tobacco exposes individuals to a range of harmful chemicals, including nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide

The American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), 4th ed

Indian J Psychiatry 56(1):8795

The ACAs tobacco surcharge appears to make sense particularly to non-smokers because it helps to spread the increased healthcare costs of smokers across only the smoking population, instead of spreading it across the whole population

Tobacco addiction raises heart rate and blood pressure and, long-term, increases cancer, respiratory, and heart-disease risk, while worsening anxiety and depression, complicating recovery