cigarette smoking and cardiovascular disease Effects of on Health Electronic Cigarettes and Cardiovascular Risk
Description
Negative Mood Effects: While some individuals often use tobacco to alleviate stress or improve mood temporarily, long-term tobacco use leads to mood disturbances and irritability, particularly during periods of nicotine withdrawal

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Whitfield JB et al (2010) Genetic effects on toxic and essential elements in humans: arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, selenium, and zinc in erythrocytes

Nezamoddin, B

Tye (1999), p