dpp4 with glp 1 degrade the GLP1 and incretion, which leads to suppression of the DPP-4 inhibitors and GLP-1RAs: cardiovascular

3.3 Improved tools for mechanistic validation and risk de-risking Technological advances have also improved the ability to de-risk peptide systems earlier in development

It relaxes blood vessels, improves circulation, and helps regulate blood pressure

There are two types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2

So thats essentially how the hormone and also the drug works cause the drug essentially mimics that hormone

While individual case reports of various cancers have been submitted, these reports do not establish causation, as patients taking these medications have multiple risk factors for cancer, including obesity, diabetes, and age