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Comparative effectiveness of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, and sulfonylureas for sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy

This variability can directly influence the intended effects of premedication, including stable preoperative sedation, gastric acid suppression, and PONV prevention

While Ozempic is a GLP-1 agonist, Mounjaro is classified as a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, or dual GIP/GLP-1 agonist, meaning it targets an additional pathway to help control blood sugar (and as a side effect, help with weight loss)

For women in perimenopause and menopause, dosing decisions should follow a structured evaluation

doi: 10.2174/1874364100802010046